Bangalore - India's Silicon Valley
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Bangalore is often called India's Silicon Valley. The country’s third largest city lies in the
of the Deccan Plateau. Once known for its green pastures and fertile farmland, Bangalore is not only the centre of information technology but also home to famous
and research institutions. Almost half of India's IT industry,
about 50 billion dollars, resides in Bangalore. Many top national and international corporations have their
here.
Bangalore's rise to an IT hub began in the 1980s when firms started
its potential. Several engineering colleges opened up in the following decade.
The first
company to open offices in Bangalore was
Texas Instruments
. Today about 250 software firms have their headquarters in Bangalore, including India's high-tech giants like
Infosys
and
Wipro
. Four out of five of the world’s top IT service companies are
in India.
The city
thousands of software engineers and IT specialists from all over India. Foreign companies hire highly qualified IT
at only a quarter of the wages that they would have to pay in the US or Europe. In addition, the English-speaking workforce has no
problems. Above all, firms do not have to deal with the bureaucratic difficulties that
them in the western world.
Bangalore, however, is not solely focused on the IT industry. Other major industries include aircraft and aerospace manufacturing, electronics, biotechnology and machine making. In addition, the city has become India's outsourcing centre and the most popular outsourcing
in the world. Companies from around the
send their IT work to be done in India.
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